
A typical circular design on a square Delft tile.
Delft is world-famous for its blue and white pottery (also known as Delfts blauw), and the earliest pieces date back to the 16th century.
During a stroll in Delft, Christiaan sees a lot of beautifully painted pottery objects like plates, tiles, and vases in the souvenir shops. Inspired by those, he decides to hand paint such a square tile himself. He has already picked a circular design he wants to place in the middle of the tile. He would like to leave a margin of at least $1 \text{cm}$ around the design. Now, Christiaan just needs to buy a square tile of a suitable size.
Given the area of the circular design, what is the minimum area of the square tile?
The input consists of:
Output the minimum area of the square tile in $\text{cm}^2$ that is needed for a design with area $a$ if Christiaan wants to leave a margin of at least $1 \text{cm}$ around the design.
Your answer should have an absolute or relative error of at most $10^{-9}$.