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Hotter Colder

Interview

Time limit5sMemory limit256 MB

Summary
Jack must find Jill's hidden number between 1 and N using only hotter, colder, or same feedback on each guess.
Level

Medium5 of 10

Topics
Binary search, Math
Solved
No attempts yet

Problem

Jack and Jill play a game called Hotter, Colder. Jill has a number between 1 and N, and Jack makes repeated attempts to guess it.

Each of Jack's guesses is a number between 1 and N. In response to each guess, Jill answers hotter, colder or same. For Jack's first guess, Jill answers same. For the remaining guesses Jill answers:

  • hotter if this guess is closer to Jill's number than his previous guess
  • colder if this guess is farther from Jill's number than his previous guess
  • same if this guess is neither closer to nor further from Jill's number than his previous guess.

You are to implement a procedure HC(N) that plays Jack's role. This implementation may repeatedly call Guess(G), with G a number between 1 and N. Guess(G) returns 1 to indicate hotter, -1 to indicate colder or 0 to indicate same. HC(N) must return Jill's number.

Examples1

  1. Example 1

    Input
    1 1
    
    Expected output
    1