The cows are experimenting with secret codes, and have devised a method for creating an infinite-length string to be used as part of one of their codes.
Given a string s, let F(s) be s followed by s "rotated" one character to the right. In a right rotation, the last character of s moves around to become the new first character. Starting from an initial string s, the cows build their infinite-length code string by repeatedly applying F, so each step doubles the length of the current string.
Given the initial string and an index N, compute the character at the N-th position of the infinite code string.