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Proposal of Research 2023-03-28

Investigating Authority Systems to Mitigate Prompt Injection Attacks in Generative Text AI Models​

Abstract​

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in answering natural language questions and adapting to new tasks through clever prompting. However, this adaptability might expose LLMs to security risks, such as Prompt Injection (PI) attacks. In this research proposal, we seek to investigate an authority system for LLMs to differentiate instructions from trusted sources and unknown figures. Furthermore, we aim to assess the feasibility of such an authority system and explore potential mitigation techniques to defend LLMs against PI attacks.

Background​

Recent studies have shown that LLMs can be susceptible to PI attacks, which prompted the model to produce malicious content or override the original instructions. These attacks are brutal to mitigate due to the LLM's nature of following instructions. As LLMs are integrated into various applications and systems, including those with retrieval and API calling capabilities, new attack vectors arise, posing a threat to the security and privacy of users.

Research Questions​

  • How can we design an authority system for Generative Text AIs to differentiate between trusted and untrusted instructions?
  • Can the authority system efficiently mitigate Prompt Injection attacks in various scenarios?
  • How can mitigation techniques defend LLMs against PI attacks in an authority system?

Methodology​

  • Literature review: Conduct a comprehensive review of current PI attack techniques and mitigation strategies to identify gaps in existing knowledge and potential areas for improvement.
  • Design an authority system: Develop a conceptual model of an authority system for Generative Text AIs, focusing on differentiating between trusted and untrusted instructions.
  • Test the authority system: Implement the designed authority system on a selected LLM and assess its performance in mitigating PI attacks.
  • Evaluate mitigation techniques: Investigate potential mitigation techniques that can be integrated with the authority system to enhance the LLM's defense against PI attacks.
  • Validation and improvement: Refine the authority system and mitigation techniques to achieve optimal performance based on the results.

Expected Outcomes​

  • A comprehensive understanding of the current PI attack landscape and existing mitigation techniques.
  • A proposed authority system for Generative Text AIs capable of differentiating between trusted and untrusted instructions.
  • An evaluation of the authority system's effectiveness in mitigating PI attacks in different scenarios.
  • A set of potential mitigation techniques that can enhance the LLM's defense against PI attacks when integrated with the authority system.

Significance​

This research will contribute to understanding PI attacks and their potential consequences in the context of LLMs. Furthermore, it will help develop an authority system for Generative Text AIs and propose mitigation techniques that can be employed to enhance the security and privacy of users as LLMs are integrated into more applications and systems.

Dynamic Font Generation with Generative AI. Replicating Handwriting Fonts and Their Natural Flow​

Abstract​

The advent of Generative AIs presents new opportunities for font generation, specifically in replicating handwriting fonts and their dynamic features. Unfortunately, traditional font-generating services have been limited in capturing the natural flow of handwritten text, resulting in less realistic and less aesthetically pleasing fonts. This study explores the implementation of Generative AI in creating handwriting fonts that consider dynamic font features, such as variations in character appearance based on their position within a word.

Background​

Dynamic font features are crucial in creating high-quality, natural-looking handwriting fonts. However, current AI font generation methods often overlook these features, focusing primarily on static character styles. By leveraging the capabilities of Generative AI, we can create more realistic, adaptable fonts that better represent natural handwriting.

Research Questions​

  • How can Generative AI create handwriting fonts that incorporate dynamic font features?
  • What are the key considerations in designing a Generative AI model that captures the natural flow of handwritten text?
  • How do dynamic font-generation techniques compare to traditional font-generating services regarding quality and versatility?

Methodology​

  • Literature review: Conduct a comprehensive review of research on Generative AI, font generation, and dynamic font features.
  • Dataset creation: Compile a dataset of handwriting samples that exhibit variations in character appearance based on their position within a word.
  • Model development: Design and train a Generative AI model that considers dynamic font features and learns from the dataset of handwriting samples.
  • Evaluation: Assess the quality and versatility of the generated fonts by comparing them to traditional font-generating services and high-quality fonts produced by professional font studios.
  • Case studies: Explore potential applications of dynamic font generation in various domains, such as graphic design, marketing, and personalized communication.

Expected Outcomes​

  • A Generative AI model capable of creating handwriting fonts that consider dynamic font features and replicate the natural flow of handwritten text.
  • A comprehensive understanding of the critical considerations in designing a Generative AI model for dynamic font generation.
  • A comparison of dynamic font generation techniques and traditional font generating services in terms of quality and versatility.
  • Case studies showcasing the potential applications of dynamic font generation in various domains.

Significance​

This research will contribute to developing more realistic and versatile handwriting fonts by leveraging Generative AI and considering dynamic font features. The resulting fonts will better represent the natural flow of handwritten text and offer more aesthetically pleasing options for designers and content creators. This exploration has the potential to transform the field of font generation and expand the applications of Generative AI in graphic design and personalized communication.

Enhancing Web Accessibility. Utilizing Generative AI to Generate Descriptive Alt Text for Images Automatically​

Abstract​

The lack of descriptive alt text for images on the web poses accessibility challenges for visually impaired users and negatively impacts search engine optimization. This research proposal aims to develop a distributed intelligence system utilizing Generative AI, such as CLIP or BLIP, and perceptual hashing techniques to automatically generate alt text for images, making the internet more accessible and inclusive. In addition, the project will involve developing wrapping libraries and toolkits for easy integration by developers.

Background​

Alt text is crucial for web accessibility, especially for visually impaired users who rely on screen readers and other assistive technologies. However, many images on the web have empty alt text due to oversight or lack of knowledge by content creators. By automatically generating descriptive alt text for images, we can improve the user experience and web accessibility.

Research Questions​

  • How can Generative AI models like CLIP or BLIP effectively generate accurate and descriptive alt text for images on the web?
  • How can perceptual hashing techniques be integrated with Generative AI models to optimize the system's efficiency and speed?
  • How can we develop user-friendly wrapping libraries and toolkits for easy integration of the proposed system by web developers?

Methodology​

  • Literature review: Conduct a comprehensive review of Generative AI models, such as CLIP and BLIP, and perceptual hashing techniques to understand their potential application in generating alt text for images.
  • Design a distributed intelligence system: Develop a conceptual model combining Generative AI and perceptual hashing techniques to generate descriptive alt text for images on the web automatically.
  • Implement the system: Build a proposed distributed intelligence system prototype using selected Generative AI models and perceptual hashing techniques.
  • Evaluate system performance: Assess the proposed system's accuracy, efficiency, and speed in generating alt text for diverse images.
  • Develop wrapping libraries and toolkits: Create user-friendly libraries and APIs for seamless integration of the system by web developers.

Expected Outcomes​

  • A comprehensive understanding of Generative AI models and perceptual hashing techniques for generating alt text for images.
  • A distributed intelligence system that can automatically generate descriptive alt text for images on the web.
  • An evaluation of the proposed system's accuracy, efficiency, and speed performance.
  • User-friendly wrapping libraries and toolkits for easy integration by web developers, fostering widespread technology adoption.

Significance​

This research will contribute to developing a distributed intelligence system capable of automatically generating descriptive alt text for images on the web. Doing so will enhance web accessibility for visually impaired users and improve search engine optimization. In addition, the project's user-friendly libraries and toolkits will encourage adoption by web developers, leading to a more inclusive and accessible internet experience for all users.

Revolutionizing Web Applications through Secure, High-Performance Multi-Threading iframes​

Abstract​

Traditional iframes face performance and security challenges, limiting their potential in the evolving internet-computer era. This research proposal aims to develop iiframe, an improved iframe version that runs on Worker Threads, providing secure, high-performance multi-threading capabilities for web applications. By leveraging technologies such as Web Workers, SharedArrayBuffer, and WebAssembly, iiframe will revolutionize how web applications are built and deployed, offering enhanced responsiveness, interactivity, and user experience.

Background​

The current iframe technology poses performance and security issues due to its single-threaded design and potential for cross-site scripting attacks. With advancements in web technologies such as Web Workers, SharedArrayBuffer, and WebAssembly, we can create an improved iframe version that addresses these limitations and paves the way for secure, high-performance web applications.

Research Questions​

  • How can we design and implement iiframe, an improved iframe version that runs on Worker Threads and offers secure, high-performance multi-threading for web applications?
  • How can we leverage Web Workers, SharedArrayBuffer, and WebAssembly to optimize iiframe's performance, responsiveness, and security?
  • What are the potential use cases and benefits of iiframe in the context of modern web applications and the internet-computer era?

Methodology​

  • Literature review: Conduct a comprehensive review of existing iframe technology and its limitations, as well as recent advancements in Web Workers, SharedArrayBuffer, and WebAssembly.
  • Design iiframe. Develop a conceptual model for iiframe, outlining its architecture, components, and communication mechanisms between Worker Threads and the main thread.
  • Implement iiframe prototype: Build a prototype of iiframe that leverages Web Workers, SharedArrayBuffer, and WebAssembly to offer secure, high-performance multi-threading for web applications.
  • Evaluate iiframe performance: Assess iiframe's performance, responsiveness, and security by comparing it with traditional iframe technology in various web application scenarios.
  • Identify potential use cases: Explore the possible applications and benefits of iiframe in modern web development, particularly in the internet-computer era.

Expected Outcomes​

  • A comprehensive understanding of the limitations of traditional iframes and the potential of Web Workers, SharedArrayBuffer, and WebAssembly in addressing these issues.
  • A secure, high-performance iiframe prototype that runs on Worker Threads and offers multi-threading capabilities for web applications.
  • An evaluation of iiframe's performance, responsiveness, and security compared to traditional iframe technology.
  • Identification of potential use cases and benefits of iiframe in the context of modern web applications and the internet-computer era.

Significance​

This research will contribute to developing iiframe, an improved iframe version to address performance and security limitations. By offering secure, high-performance multi-threading for web applications, iiframe will revolutionize web development practices and enable the creation of more responsive, interactive, and immersive web applications. This will ultimately lead to a better user experience and pave the way for new possibilities in the internet-computer era.

Photo Library of Babel. Exploring the Implications of Finite Pixel Combinations on Human Creativity and Generative AIs​

Abstract​

Inspired by "Library of Babel" by Jorge Luis Borges, this research proposal aims to investigate the concept of an "efficiently finite" map containing all possible pixel combinations and its implications on human creativity and Generative AI. By exploring the idea of a Photo Library of Babel, we will examine the role of AI in creating information and the philosophical aspects of creativity in the context of finite possibilities.

Background​

The infinite monkey theorem and the concept of "Library of Babel" have become increasingly relevant with the rise of generative AI technologies, such as ChatGPT. Given infinite monkeys making infinite keystrokes, wouldn't they write all of Shakespeare's work? As AI advances, it raises questions about the future of human creativity, the nature of creation, and the potential for AI to generate all possible information.

Research Questions​

  • Can we create an "efficiently finite" map of all possible pixel combinations, forming a Photo Library of Babel?
  • What are the implications of Photo Library of Babel for human creativity and Generative AI?
  • How does the finite nature of Photo Library of Babel influence the search for specific information or images, and what does this mean for the proverb "A Needle in a Haystack"?

Methodology​

  • Literature review: Conduct a comprehensive review of existing research on "Library of Babel", the infinite monkey theorem, and generative AI technologies.
  • Develop a theoretical model: Create a theoretical model of Photo Library of Babel that encompasses all possible pixel combinations and their efficient representation.
  • Analyze implications: Investigate the philosophical and practical implications of Photo Library of Babel for human creativity and Generative AI, and explore the relationship between finite possibilities and the search for specific information.
  • Case studies: Develop case studies demonstrating the potential applications and consequences of Photo Library of Babel in various domains, such as art, design, and technology.

Expected Outcomes​

  • A theoretical model of Photo Library of Babel, representing all possible pixel combinations in an efficiently finite manner.
  • A comprehensive understanding of the implications of Photo Library of Babel on human creativity and Generative AI.
  • Insights into the relationship between finite possibilities and searching for specific information, challenging the infinite monkey theorem.
  • Case studies showcasing the potential applications and consequences of Photo Library of Babel in various domains.

Significance​

This research will contribute to understanding the relationship between human creativity, generative AI, and finite possibilities, as illustrated by Photo Library of Babel concept. By examining the implications of a limited map of all possible pixel combinations, we can gain insights into the future of creation and the role of AI in generating information. This exploration has the potential to transform our understanding of creativity, knowledge discovery, and the impact of AI on various domains.

Links to This Note

2023-03-28

- Proposal of Research 2023-03-28